Christs Love for the Church - 675 Words

Christ’s Love for the Church Sometimes following God is easy, but not the case of Hosea and Gomer in their not-so-fairytale romance, we see that following God’s plan for our life works out in the end. The story of Hosea and Gomer was beautiful and lovely but also quirky. This story is located in the book of Hosea in the Old Testament of the Bible. If your spouse were to cheat on you with multiple partners would you stay with them? Most people would say no and that they would leave, but is this the case with Hosea and Gomer? â€Å"For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.† (John 3:16 NIV). Some consider John 3:16 as the theme verse for the entire Bible. (What Does John 3:16 Mean? 1). This tells us that God loves us unconditionally and knows that we sin, but he still loves us. HOSEA AND GOMER Hosea is responsible and successful. In this book, Hosea was an obedient and faithful prophet of God, and he was responsible and followed all of the orders that were presented to him. With every order given to him, he did not fail. Gomer is irresponsible and unclean. Gomer was a woman that was very unclean and irresponsible. She was with many men and was not looking for love. Gomer is content with the life she lives. Gomer was always perfectly content with her life style and never thought about changing it. HOSEA AND GOMER FALL IN LOVE God gives Hosea a task. One day Hosea tells God that he isShow MoreRelatedPauls View On The Church1480 Words   |  6 PagesTHEOLOGY ON THE CHURCH __________________ A Paper Presented to Dr. Presley Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary __________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for NTS 3213 __________________ by Jin Hyun July 27, 2015 PAULS VIEW ON THE CHURCH Apostle Paul is one of the most beloved follower and author of 14 books in the New Testament. 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Analysis Of The Book The Handbook For Men - 1470 Words

This image was chosen because it depicts an extreme and unlikely scenario in which a male is completely calm and untroubled in a potential life threatening in which he is propelling several feet above four circling sharks in the middle of the ocean. Also, I particularly found the bolded red writing claiming â€Å"Be Prepared For Anything† and â€Å"the handbook for men† particularly interesting and thought that it spoke to the masculine notion of always remaining composed and in control of one’s environment. Furthermore, I also found the stark contrast between the male’s facial expression of superiority and the dangerousness of the situation interesting. To me this image reinforces societal beliefs that establish men as emotionless and fearless because the male is hanging on a rope above four sharks and is unafraid, confident, and serene and is smirking at his predicament. 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Purchasing Management of BHP Billiton Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Purchasing Management of BHP Billiton. Answer: Introduction The objective of the essay is to analyzing of effectiveness of aspects in relation to the purchasing management. These aspect are supplier selection criteria and issues, ICT for the purchasing operations, ICT for the purchasing operation and the purchase cost analysis (Ate?, van Wynstra, 2017). In this research it has focused on the BHP Billiton which is an Anglo-mining multinational mining, metals as well as the petroleum dual-listed public company that has headquarters in Melbourne, in Australia. Products The organization deals is involved in the production of the various products such as iron, steel, copper, silver, oil, aluminium as well as the gas (Billiton, 2014). Supplier markets When it comes to the supplier market the organization has been able to develop on the world class supplier program which is able to create cluster of more than one hundred world class supplies (Barrick, Thurgood, Smith Courtright, 2015). The company has a diverse supply chain which has helped it to market on their products. Additionally, they have been able to enter into an agreement with Codelco in order to make changes in regards to the internal processes such as the procurement to be able to develop the organizations in their supply chain (Billiton, 2014). There is a ready market for their products as the company has involved other major companies in other sectors to be able to improve on their suppliers innovation processes which help open new networks for their products. Competitors The major competitors of BHP Billiton organization are Rio Tinto Ltd, Potash, Wesfarmers, and SABmiller. Organizational goals and strategies The organizational goal is to own, operate large, long life, low cost as well as have an upstream assets that are diversified by the commodity and be the leaders both geographical and in all market (Chao, 2014). The company also has a goal of utilising technology which improve on the safety, and has a low coast and unlocks on the resources. To be able to achieve on this goals they have developed an operating model which enable them to leverage on their expertise across their business, using multifunctional teams who are connected across the organization (Chao, 2014). These individuals are able to share on their best practices and solve problems. Supplier selection criteria and issues The supplier have always been an integral aspects for the organization management policy. However, the relationship between the organization and the supplier has traditionally been distant one (Chao, 2014). When the supplier decision needs to be made in the made in BHP Billiton organization, the buyer should need to establish the set of the evaluation criteria which could be used in comparing of the potential sources (van, Voordijk, Matos Vos, 2015). The supplier selection is the strategic decision which fulfils on the goals of the organization for long time at low risk (Price, 2015). In accomplishing on this objective BHP Billiton organization has moved from the reactive buying to the proactive buying which is much more priority to the co-creation of the wealth with its suppliers. Purchasing goals for BHP Billiton organization BHP Billiton organization has a purchasing department in which is responsible for any purchases in the business. Additionally, the organization is governed by various purchasing goals which they observe in order to effectively deliver on the products (Price, 2015). One of the goal is to develop the strategies which to be able to discount from the vendors. The purchasing strategy usually varies form one industry to another (Kumar, Jain Kumar, 2014). The purchasing strategy of the organization has been linked to the organizational objectives and these strategies usually support on the supply chain aims. The people in the company are typical conscious of these types of strategies so they could result to a successful enterprise. An additional purchasing goal would be to enhance on the quality to manage to get the customer loyalty in addition to good reputation in the market (Price, 2015). The good quality program that BHP Billiton offers help them to contend it more competitively on the market. The quality they enhance by means of hiring of the most effective professionals that have good negotiable skills, the legal knowledge as well as better understanding of the company. Another purchasing goal is the reduction of the inventory maintenance cost. Whenever the business gets hold of the huge amount of the inventory for lengthy period of time then they will need to bear with the spoilage of the cost (Monczka, Handfield, Giunipero Patterson, 2015). The inventory in the organization could depreciate if they are stored for very long time which would require some maintenance. BHP Billiton to reduce on this cost they avoid the inventory maintenance cost through use of the just in time inventory system, this therefore means that the inventory is delivered once they get contract for the supply (van, Voordijk, Matos Vos, 2015). This aspect of managing of the inventory is very vital to be able to keep the client satisfied (Price, 2015). BHP Billiton organization makes sur e that they delivery their product on time and they have vendor who can deliver on time. Additionally, they makes sure they have the best vendors who are available in the market as well as keep in view of the local and national suppliers. Appropriate criteria for selecting the suppliers The selection criteria for the supplier is defined by the cross functional teams for the representatives from various sectors of BHP Billiton organization. The organization is a manufacturing company therefore, members representative are from purchasing, quality, engineering and the production (Kumar, Jain Kumar, 2014). The members usually include the personnel with the technical knowledge of the products which are to be purchased. The common supplier criteria is has follows; The first thing for selecting the appropriate supplier is to identify the supplier. Before selecting the supplier it is important to gather on the opinions of the stakeholders. The second thing would be measuring of the supplier performance. This is achieved through development of the audit as well as the assessment program (Monczka, Handfield, Giunipero Patterson, 2015). The next thing would be to gain the feedback of the supplier. This could be done through a self-assessment questionnaire. This could be used to identify on the performance gaps and be able to discover on the way the supplier understand their own operation. The next thing would be achieving of the certification. As the relationship becomes stronger, and both of the parties feel they are received positive performances the suppliers could be able to achieve the status of certification (Rodrguez-Escobar Gonzlez-Benito, 2015). The next step would be to develop partnerships. The relationship of the BHP Billiton and that of the suppliers is best when there is a formation of the partnership hence allowing the full knowledge of the sources of the materials as well as ensuring on high quality. ICT for purchasing operations ICT application to improve purchasing operations BHP Billiton today uses the ICT tools which are efficient as well as effective so that there is access of the relevant data with ease and on time to maintain a competitive edge when it comes to the purchasing operations (Monczka, Handfield, Giunipero Patterson, 2015). The use of the ICT enables interaction between the various organization along with the supply chain hence facilitating on the data sharing as well as exchange of the information at a much high speed and accuracy (Yoo, Naciri, Badulescu Glardon, 2017). This enables the organization in meeting on the demands of the clients on time hence setting the customer service standards. The needs of staying ahead of the competition entails that the organization embraces on the ICT advancement in their daily operations (Monczka, Handfield, Giunipero Patterson, 2015). The aspect of efficient as well as effective handling of the materials management from the purchase can only be achieved with the cooperation of the efficient as well as effective department within the supply chain in the organization. The selection of the suppliers as well as the negotiation of all the aspects of the contracts that relates to the inventory activities is a purchasing goals in which the purchasing professionals are expected to play as their leading role in the organization. BTP Billiton organization has been able to achieve this need in their purchasing goal (Monczka, Handfield, Giunipero Patterson, 2015). When the tools of the ICT are implemented in the organization it would bring benefit from these and thus as a result the company will be in a position to save on the costs associated to the inventory which is one of their purchasing goal and hence make profits. They will be able to reduce on the wastes as well as reduce on the inventory holding hence release the capital. Some of the ICT tools that have improved on the purchasing operations are as follows; distribution requirements planning, as well as the material resource pla nning. On the MRP it is a detailed planning of the purchasing operation and its characteristics are geared towards specifically to assemble on the operations (van, Voordijk, Matos Vos, 2015). It is a computer based information system. The aim of this ICT tool is to make available the purchases or the organization manufacturing assemblies. The order can be tracked throughout the process of manufacturing process as well as assist in the purchasing department in moving to the right supplies. The DRP is the scheduling approach which controls the inventory and it applies the principles of MRP (Wiengarten, Ambrose Ambrose, 2017). It is a method which is used in handling of the replenishment of the stock in the company. This method has been useful in the BHP Billiton organization since they utilizes in various distributions points for example the regions as well as the local distributors. Purchasing cost analysis The purchasing goal of the organization has been, to improve on the quality to get customer loyalty, reduction of the inventory costs and to achieve on this aspect there is need to recommend on appropriate tools to consider in regards to analyse on the purchasing costs (Chen Wu, 2013). Purchasing is a significant part of the business therefore the business needs to have regular purchasing analysis to ensure that it is making the best use of the earned revenues. The purchasing analysis is the analysis which goes on in the department of purchases (Chen Wu, 2013). In this department the purchasing strategy as well as inventories are kept to the optimum levels. This is in respect to the suppliers who are chosen and they provide the best prices. The tools are as follows; one is the cost analysis. The first thing in which BHP Billiton looks at is the actual cost of purchasing on the good (Wengang Suicheng, 2015). There are various cost involved such as the delivery costs, the handling and the storage. There may be suppliers who require the advancement payments. This purchasing tool would be important in identifying of the total cost for purchasing of a given supplier. The next tool is the inventory analysis. This method is used in analysing of the costs for storing the items along with the cost of not having the items which are available for the manufacture (Scott, Ho, Dey Talluri, 2015). When there is a correct purchasing analysis to the current inventory it would be able to predict on the optimal future inventory (Johnson, 2014). Moreover, with the use of the method it is possible to tell the optimum inventory levels which could negatively influence on the sales (Johnson, 2014). The next tool is the maverick spending. In a situation when the organization use purchase requisitions, the products could have been ordered which are not appropriate or perhaps have a higher price or lower in quality than they are purchased (Johnson, 2014). This tool is used to analyse the purchase requisitions as well as the ad hoc purchases so that the company will know what cost them more than they require. Conclusion In the essay, it has analyzed the effectiveness of aspects in relation to the purchasing management. These element that are discussed are supplier selection criteria and issues, ICT for the purchasing operations, ICT for the purchasing operation and the purchase cost analysis. The essay has further highlighted on the purchasing goal of the BHP Billiton organization which has been the focus of the research. In the research it has also highlighted on the criteria which is involved in the selecting the suppliers such as identification of the supplier, measuring the performance of the supplier, achieving of the certification as well as formulation of the partnership. These aspect have been discussed in details and how they relates to the purchasing goal of the organization highlighted. In the essay, it has also discussed on the ICT for improving on the operations of purchases as well as the tools that are considered when analyzing on the purchasing costs. References Ate?, M. A., van Raaij, E. M., Wynstra, F. (2017). The impact of purchasing strategy-structure(mis) fit on purchasing cost and innovation performance. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management. Barrick, M. R., Thurgood, G. R., Smith, T. A., Courtright, S. H. (2015). Collective organizational engagement: Linking motivational antecedents, strategic implementation, and firm performance. Academy of Management Journal, 58(1), 111-135. Billiton, B. H. P. (2014). Value through performance: Annual Report 2014. Chao, W. S. (2014). Enterprise Architecture of Purchasing Management: SBC Architecture Description Language in Practice. Chen, P. S., Wu, M. T. (2013). A modified failure mode and effects analysis method for supplier selection problems in the supply chain risk environment: A case study.Computers Industrial Engineering, 66(4), 634-642. Johnson, P. F. (2014). Purchasing and supply management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Kumar, A., Jain, V., Kumar, S. (2014). A comprehensive environment friendly approach for supplier selection. Omega, 42(1), 109-123. Monczka, R. M., Handfield, R. B., Giunipero, L. C., Patterson, J. L. (2015). Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. Price, G. (2015). Spotlight on seeds for BHP Billiton Iron Ore. AusIMM Bulletin, (Jun 2015), 76. Rodrguez-Escobar, J. A., Gonzlez-Benito, J. (2015). The role of information technology in purchasing function. Journal of Business Industrial Marketing, 30(5), 498-510. Scott, J., Ho, W., Dey, P. K., Talluri, S. (2015). A decision support system for supplier selection and order allocation in stochastic, multi-stakeholder and multi-criteria environments. International Journal of Production Economics, 166, 226-237. van Lith, J., Voordijk, H., Matos Castano, J., Vos, B. (2015). Assessing maturity development of purchasing management in construction. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 22(6), 1033-1057. Wengang, Y., Suicheng, L. (2015). Purchasing Efficacy: Alignment between Purchasing Practice Configurations and Purchasing Competitive Priorities. Journal of Management, 4, 012. Wiengarten, F., Wiengarten, F., Ambrose, E., Ambrose, E. (2017). The role of geographical distance and its efficacy on global purchasing practices. International Journal of Operations Production Management, 37(7), 865-881. Yoo, M. J., Naciri, S., Badulescu, Y., Glardon, R. (2017). A pilot study on eliciting human operations decision in purchasing and measuring their impact on supply chain efficiency. Computers Industrial Engineering.

The Euro and What it will do for Europe free essay sample

This paper takes a look at the Euro history, institution, pros and cons. An analysis of the new European currency, the Euro. The paper provides a history of previous attempts to institute such a change and how the process finally lead to the implementation. Details of economic changes in trade, taxation and personally are listed, as well as views for and against the Euro. Each countrys position is discussed. From the paper: European nations have recently adopted the euro currency, and this paper will provide pros and cons, and overall analysis of how Europe can benefit from it. Never before has a single currency been created across an industrialized zone. Exchange rate stability is what people are looking for with the euro. Some people hope it is such a success, that it will someday reach the shores of the United States and Japan. The euro is a financial innovation, and a common currency is the ultimate in stable exchange rates. We will write a custom essay sample on The Euro and What it will do for Europe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A monetary union also provides the possibilities of a European political union linking.

Is the ACT Hard 9 Key Factors, Considered

Is the ACT Hard 9 Key Factors, Considered SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The ACT is a nerve-wracking test considering the impact scores can have on college admissions prospects. But how hard is the ACT, really? It's intimidating, sure, but it's not as difficult as it seems. The material on the ACT becomes much less challenging if you're familiar with the structure of the test and the way questions are asked. In this article, I'll go over a few aspects of the ACT that tend to make it more or less difficult and provide essential tips on how to get past some of these obstacles and end up with a great score! Is the ACT Hard? At its core, the ACT tests relatively basic concepts, so you're unlikely to see any content that's totally unfamiliar to you. However, it can definitely be challenging depending on how much you prepare and how well you've learned the material in school. The English section tests grammatical and stylistic writing concepts that will be familiar to you based on your work in English classes in late middle school and early high school. The Math section doesn't test any material past the concepts you would have learned in algebra II and trigonometry, classes which many students have taken by the end of their sophomore year of high school. The passages in the Reading section are written at approximately the reading level of an average college freshman, but they don't contain obscure vocabulary words, and most questions rely on basic reading comprehension. The Science section deals with evaluating experimental scenarios and scientific theories that you'll most likely be able to understand if you've taken a high school science class with a lab component. The main challenge of the ACT for most students is its format. You have a very limited amount of time to answer each question, and there's a significant amount of reading involved. You'll need to overcome the challenges presented by the structure of the test before you can successfully apply your knowledge of the content. 5 Factors That Make the ACT Harder There are a lot of considerations that go into answering the question "Is the ACT hard?" Here I'll list a few different qualities of the ACT that might make it difficult for you. #1: Time Pressure The ACT is challenging for many students because of its strict time constraints. On the English section, you'll answer 75 questions in just 45 minutes, which is equal to a mere 36 seconds per question. On the Math section, you'll answer 60 questions in 60 minutes, so you have a minute at most for each question. On both Reading and Science, you'll answer 40 questions in 35 minutes, meaning you get 52 seconds per question. There's no time to linger on difficult questions, so if you're not used to the test, you may run out of time before finishing one or more sections. #2: Lots of Reading The ACT includes long passages in both the English and Reading sections, and the Science section also requires quite a bit of reading (especially for conflicting viewpoints questions). There are four passages (or pairs of passages) on the Reading section that accompany sets of questions. Often, the questions don't include line numbers for reference. This can mean spending lots of time searching through the passage to find the information you need. If you don't have a good reading strategy in place before the test, you might not get to the end of the section. #3: High-Stress Environment As I've mentioned, the ACT is a high-pressure test because it can strongly impact your chances of admission to competitive colleges. Even on a test that doesn't contain extraordinarily challenging content, stress can make everything seem significantly more intimidating. If you're too worried about making mistakes, you might get distracted by anxiety and inadvertently make the test more difficult for yourself. #4: Unfamiliar Data Some students find the science section of the ACT difficult because it asks you to interpret unfamiliar data from types of experiments that you might not have encountered before in class. It can be a challenge to interpret these charts and graphs if the units are in an unusual form or are measurements of things that you can't easily visualize. Here's an example: At first glance, graphs like this are somewhat unintelligible (watts per meters squared? wut?). You can learn to get past all this to locate the core information that you need to answer the questions, but it's tough if you're not used to the test. #5: Some Challenging Math Concepts (And No Formulas) The ACT tests the occasional advanced math concept that you may not have learned yet, including a few questions on basic trigonometry. To make it even tougher, the ACT doesn't provide commonly used math formulas at the beginning of the section like the SAT does. You'll have to rely mostly on memory in that area. However, questions will provide you with the formulas you need to find the solution if they happen to be a bit more obscure. For example, this is always the case when trigonometric identities are involved. You'll probably encounter the less exciting type of pi(e) on the ACT. 4 Factors That Make the ACT Easier Now let's look at the other side. Here are a few factors that might make the ACT an easier test compared to other exams you've taken in school. #1: Consistent Structure and Question Formats The ACT is always structured the same way with the same types of questions. This standardization means it's relatively easy to predict what will show up on the test in what order. It's much simpler to prepare for a test when you know exactly what to expect. Every time you take the ACT, you can be positive that the order of the sections is English, Math, Reading, Science, and optional Writing. Within the Reading section, you can even predict the order of the passages in terms of subject matter. You can learn more about the structure of each section in this comprehensive guide to the format of the test. #2: All Multiple Choice Every question on the ACT (minus the optional essay) is multiple choice. Unlike the SAT, there are no grid-in questions on ACT Math. That means that you don't have to come up with any answers independently. All the correct answers are right there in front of you! You just need to figure out how to eliminate the choices that don't make sense. #3: ACT Science Isn't Really That Sciencey Some people are very intimidated by the Science section of the ACT because it seems like you must have to know a bunch of obscure scientific facts to do well. That's not true! The science section is just reading comprehension and data interpretation combined with basic logic. You don't need to dive back into your notes on electrochemistry or memorize physics formulas. Even if you lack confidence in your academic skills in scientific domains, you can learn to do very well on this section with some practice. #4: No Guessing Penalty The ACT doesn't take points off for incorrect answers, so leaving a question blank and answering it incorrectly are functionally the same. This means that you don't have to agonize over whether or not it's worth it to fill in a random answer bubble on a question that totally stumps you. Provide an answer for every question just in case you get lucky! Commit whatever guessing infractions you want - there's no penalty! 3 Tips to Make the ACT Easier for You I just went over a bunch of fixed qualities of the ACT that might make it easier or harder, but the biggest factor in determining how easy the test will be for you is how you choose to approach it. Here are some tips that will help you manage the challenges of the ACT and reduce anxiety surrounding such an important test. Tip 1: Take Lots of Practice Tests The number one way to make the ACT easier for yourself is by taking practice tests at frequent intervals as a part of your studying. Practice tests help you get used to the format and timing of the real test so you can avoid any unpleasant surprises. As I've said, time pressure is one of the hardest aspects of the ACT, so if you learn to manage your time well on practice tests, you'll already be much closer to a high score. Practice tests also get you accustomed to aspects of the test that appear scary at first glance but are totally manageable once you understand the format better. Tip 2: Stay Calm Test anxiety is the downfall of many students who are otherwise perfectly capable of understanding the content of the ACT. It's important to find strategies to combat the stress that accompanies these high-pressure exams so it doesn't ruin your performance. Mindfulness techniques can be helpful during the test, and being aware of the structure of the exam before you go into it can also alleviate stress. Keep in mind that your fate in life will not be determined by your score on this one exam. You'll have multiple chances to take it as long as you start the process early enough. Tip 3: Make Note of Your Mistakes Always pay attention to where you encounter errors on practice tests so you can focus on improving in those areas. The more time you devote to addressing content areas that you don't understand, the more comfortable you'll feel on test day. If you keep taking practice tests without attending to your mistakes, you'll have the format of the ACT memorized, but you won't fix any of the deeper issues that are causing you to lose points. Ultimately, if you want to gain confidence, you need to take the time to understand where you went wrong and how you can change your strategy to avoid the same mistakes on test day. You should learn to catch yourself before you start taking an incorrect route to find the solution to a question. Bottom Line: How Hard Is the ACT? The first time you take an ACT practice test, you might perceive the difficulty level as challenging, average, or relatively easy depending on your educational background. The ACT may be more difficult for people who have a hard time reading quickly or who aren't as comfortable with some of the advanced math concepts. However, it's always possible to improve your performance by continuing to practice questions that are tough for you, getting more comfortable with the timing and structure of the test, and learning to relax even when things aren't going perfectly. What's Next? For more tips, check out this article on when you should start studying for the ACT based on your goals. Thinking about getting a review book to prepare for the ACT? Read our review of the official ACT prep guide Aiming for a super high score on the ACT? Take a look at this article on how to earn a perfect or close to perfect score with the help of some expert study strategies. Want to improve your ACT score by 4+ points? Download our free guide to the top 5 strategies you need in your prep to improve your ACT score dramatically.

Hyphenating Prefixes

Hyphenating Prefixes Hyphenating Prefixes Hyphenating Prefixes By Maeve Maddox A reader who works with legal transcription has the following question: There seems to be a trend towards having the prefixes and suffixes separate from the modified noun instead of being attached or hyphenated.  What is proper?   Some examples are non negotiable, post surgery, post doctorate, age wise. The examples given present a variety of forms, not all of which represent a prefix+noun combination. The prefix non- is added to nouns of action, condition, or quality with the sense of â€Å"absence, lack of,† or simply â€Å"not.† for example, non-Catholic. Non- is affixed to adjectives to make them negative. Whether to add a hyphen depends upon whether American or British usage is being observed. The OED hyphenates many words that M-W shows written as one word. For example, M-W gives nonnegotiable, but OED has non-negotiable. When it comes to another word in the reader’s list, however, both the OED and M-W agree with postdoctorate, although both prefer postdoctoral. The prefix post- means, â€Å"after† or â€Å"behind.† It is added to adjectives without a hyphen: postcolonial, postsurgical. Post can be used on its own as a preposition meaning, â€Å"after†: â€Å"Your mouth will be extremely dry post surgery.† In this context post is a separate word. Added to a noun to create a descriptor, however, post would require a hyphen: â€Å"Post-surgery care is vitally important.† The suffix -wise means, â€Å"in the manner of† or â€Å"as regards,† as in clockwise, lengthwise, foodwise, etc. This combining form is never separated from the word it’s added to, either by a hyphen or by a space. It can have other meanings, of course. For example, a person is said to be â€Å"penny wise, but pound foolish.† In this context wise is a word that means â€Å"possessing wisdom†; it is not a suffix. Hyphenation is not an exact science. Authorities differ regarding the necessity of a hyphen, but I’m reasonably sure that all agree that suffixes aren’t free agents that can stand apart from the words they belong to. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:75 Contronyms (Words with Contradictory Meanings)How to Punctuate Descriptions of Colors10 Tips for Clean, Clear Writing

Music Trade Show Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Music Trade Show - Research Paper Example The music trade show has been organized to exhibit the modern equipments manufactured by numerous reputed companies. In addition, a musical concert has been planned which will consist of participants, both amateur and professionals from the music industry. The trade show is scheduled to be instigated from 7th September and continue till 9th September. The venue of the location has been planned at International Expo Center, Cleveland, Ohio. The opening of the event has been organized to conduct an education seminar which will be accompanied by professionals from the music industry. The seminar is further expected to provide valuable tips to the amateurs, which will help them to attain success in the future. The overall budget allocated for commencing the trade show will require US $50,000. Moreover, the coordinators or the organizers have planned to recruit 50 volunteers who will be responsible for effective commencement of the event. Furthermore, the organizers are expecting a total of 100 exhibiters who will showcase their musical equipments to the visitors. Moreover, the coordinators are expecting 10,000 attendees, most of them being the professionals and amateurs of music industry. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Table of Contents 3 Thesis Statement 4 The Challenges and Opportunities Related to the Event 4 Human Resources Plan 6 Financial Plan 7 Process Used for Creating Events 8 Ethical and Legal Considerations 10 Process for Orchestrating the Events 11 Works Cited 12 Thesis Statement Organizing a music trade show requires effective planning and execution by the coordinators in order to successfully attain the determined core objectives. The report hereby intends to provide a brief analysis of the challenges and opportunities associated with the event. It also intends to evaluate the human resource plan in order to place the ‘right person for the right job’. The estimated budget required for commencing the event will also be provided in t his regard. Moreover, the discussion also intends to take into account the ethical and legal factors along with the security measures necessary in relation to the efficient conduct of the event. Based on these various aspects, recommendations on the basis of current events will be provided for successfully conducting the music trade show. The Challenges and Opportunities Related to the Event Numerous challenges can be identified to be associated with the process of organizing a music trade show. One of the foremost challenges can be identified as related with accommodation issues. As the event will be organized for three days, accommodation for the attendees and exhibiters should be appropriately managed. The 10,000 attendees are expected for the show along with 100 exhibiters who are to be provided with enough space and healthy environment during the course of the event. Furthermore, arranging for the availability of food can also be regarded as a vital responsibility for the coord inators while arrangements for the housing of visitors are being planned. Transportation will also be a factor that should be taken care of while organizing the event. Adequate number of cars should be arranged in order to transport attendees and exhibiters to and fro from the venue. Furthermore, goods carriers should be reserved for three days as the exhibiters will carry various instruments in order to podcast its unique features. Moreover, arrangement of enough space should be made as space regarding the exhibiter’s booth shall be provided prior to the opening day of the event. 100 booths have been planned to be temporarily constructed with this purpose, each providing 180 sq. ft. of space to the exhibiters (Canadian Music Week Inc, â€Å"Exhibiters Manual†). One of the crucial challenges for the coordinators in this regard can be identified in relation to the collection of finances through sponsorships. Thus, organizing a mega event of this stature will thereby req uire incurring huge amount of money for meeting the cost of these

What is the purpose of government in the United States Essay

What is the purpose of government in the United States - Essay Example Seeking to explore the purpose of the US government with respect to the roles that it plays in the modern 21st century, the following will argue that there are many roles for the government of the United States. These include the promotion and continuation of democratic governance, economic development, the provision of social services, promoting justice and securing the nation from outside threat. All of the functions are inherent to the purpose of the United States. We now turn to an exploration of the government of the United States of America and its role as the torchbearer of democracy (Almond et al, 101-102). . One of the most important functions of the government of the United States is the promotion of liberal democracy. In a liberal democratic society, power rests with the people. Liberal democracy can be characterized by free and fair elections, universal suffrage and a plural society in which power is transferred through peaceful political means. Accordingly, stability in much of the world is defined as the establishment of both democracy and democratic rules of governance. By giving everyone a voice at the ballot, the argument follows that the political regime which gains power will be perceived as being legitimate and the result will be political stability. Accordingly, the role of the United States government is to ensure that political power is transferred through peaceful means and that political contiguity is maintained through the democratic system. As an entrenched cultural value of the United States, the promotion of liberal democracy is an important task for the government o f the United States. The promotion of economic development is another responsibility for the government of the United States. As a society with a capitalist economic system, the government of the United manages the economic system while understanding the importance of free

The Same Things Still Fall Apart Essay Example for Free

The Same Things Still Fall Apart Essay In his first acclaimed novel, Things Fall Apart, one of Chinua Achebes many accomplishments is his uncompromisingly toughened rendering of Nigerian tribal life pre and post colonialism. The book was first published in 1958, which was just two years ahead before Nigeria declared independence from Great Britain; the book abstains from the obvious attraction of portraying pre-colonial life as a kind of Eden. Instead, Achebe outlined a world in which cruelty, war, and anguish exist; but at the same time, is filled with a balanced and strong sense of belief, ceremony, and social coherence. But more important than that, let us focus on his protagonist—Okonkwo. Okonkwo is a self-made man. He is the son of a charismatic good-for-nothing father. Okonkwo hated his father for this; and because of such, he worked day and night all his life to triumph over his fathers flaws. He was able to overcome his father’s reputation and has finally arrived at great richness and even greater status amongst his colleagues in the village of Umuofia. He is a champion warrior, a wealthy farmer, has three wives and father to several children. But more important than the characteristic that he portrays in the story, in a deeper and more objective angle, he is the epitome of a man who displays the flaws of a well-known Greek catastrophe: â€Å"Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper, and so did his little children. Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man. But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of weakness. It was deeper and more intimate than the fear of evil and capricious gods and of magic, the fear of the forest, and of the forces of nature, malevolent, red in tooth and claw. Okonkwos fear was greater than these. It was not external but lay deep within himself. It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father.† (Achebe) At the same time, Achebe was also able to make this man cruel and sympathetic at the same time. And no matter how he conceals it, Okonkwo is fond of his eldest daughter and Ikemefuna—a little boy that was sent from a different village as payment for the wicked death of a young woman from Umuofia (another village). He starts to be delighted in his eldest son, in whom he has too frequently seen his own father. A series of catastrophic events tests the determination of this strong man, and it is his dread of weakness that eventually undoes him. It is only near the end that the real climax of the story begins. By then, Okonkwo and his village are already being colonized by the white men. But, with the traditions of his culture and village, his hopes for redemption are too mighty high to be abolished. The arrival of the white men with intentions to convert them into Christians, and the pursuance of the officials from the colonial government made his village confused and disrupted the Ibo culture completely. Okonkwo realized that it will be very hard on his part and for his fellow villagers to adapt to the incoming modern influences. And with these in mind, Okonkwo is now confused and lost between the abyss of the old and new ways. Because he believed that they should keep their traditions, Okonkwo self-decided that they should rage a war against the colonizers: â€Å"Does the white man understand our custom about land?† â€Å"How can he when he does not even speak our tongue? But he says that our customs are bad; and our own brothers who have taken up his religion also say that our customs are bad. How do you think we can fight when our own brothers have turned against us? The white man is very clever. He came quietly and peaceably with his religion. We were amused at his foolishness and allowed him to stay. Now he has won our brothers, and our clan can no longer act like one. He has put a knife on the things that held us together and we have fallen apart.†   (Achebe) With this ideology, it is quite clear that Okonkwo does not want to be colonized and he will do anything in his power to avoid that. He was ready to go to war but when he realized that his clan is not ready, he was very disappointed and just decided to hang himself instead. When the commissioner decided to write a book about his rebellion and his clan, from the title of the book itself (The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the Lower Niger), it is sufficient to say that he was not successful in attaining his goal. The title of the book itself implies that the book will only be filled with biased point of views and opinions from him. Both the commissioner and Okonkwo failed in meeting half-way to share their culture. Since it became harder for him adapt and at the same time he does not want to be colonized, he decided and resorted that war is the answer. But his bravery is not the same as his villagers. He failed to emphasize to them the importance of their culture. This scenario not only happens in secluded villages in ancient years. It also happens in modern times in different forms and intensity but the same ideologies persist. Last December 2007, Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in her homeland of Pakistan. For the longest time, she kept on fighting for the liberation of the vast minority in Pakistan. With the power that she has, it was inevitable that there will be people who will dislike her, and so, they assassinated her. Though this example is very political in nature, it has similarities from the story because they fought for the same thing—which was liberation for their people and at the same time, both characters were not able to fully achieve what they are fighting for. Somehow, both characters failed to achieve their goals. Works Cited: Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart. 1st Anchor Books Ed edition ed: Anchor, 1959.

Essay --

Students typically spend 7-8 hours in school, five days per week. Being homeless contributes to disadvantages in education, their health, and additionally to their family status. Our nation is experiencing more homeless persons now than they had since the Great Depression and this is affecting our educational framework. Nearly 1.2 million public school students were identified as being homeless during the 2011-2012 school year, 73 percent more than before the Great Recession (The state of America's children 2014, 2014, p. 26). The experiences students receive from an early age carries on to all other aspects of their lives, whether it is positive or negative, and follows them for the rest of their lifetime. Many reasons are attributed to why so many households are now homeless, such as the inability to afford housing, the decrease or lack of government funding, health problems, domestic violence, just to name a few. Unfortunately, the rising housing costs are exceeding many peoples income, especially if employees only make minimum wage. A full time worker receiving minim...

Fidel Ramos Essay

Fidel V. Ramos, the 12th President of the Philippines (1992–1998), is remembered for steadfastly promoting the principles of people empowerment and global competitiveness. He quickly led the nation out of darkness in 1993, putting an end to the power crisis that crippled Filipino homes and industries for two years. He pursued, focused and converged programs to fight poverty in accordance with the will of the Filipino people expressed by 229 structural/reform laws enacted by Congress during his term. The Philippine economy recovered dramatically during the years 1993-1997. Ramos vigorously implemented a comprehensive Social Reform Agenda (SRA) that addressed the long-standing problem of poverty: jobs and livelihood, health, education and skills training, housing, environmental protection, children and the youth, the elderly and the handicapped, agrarian reform, and access to equal opportunity. Gross National Product averaged 5 percent annually. Average income of the Filipino family grew more during his administration than in the preceding two decades. He pushed for the deregulation of key industries and the liberalization of theeconomy. He encouraged the privatization of public entities, to include the modernization of public infrastructure through an expanded Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) law. While communist insurgency dwindled to historic lows, he achieved a peace agreement with military rebels and the secessionist Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) for which he won for the Philippines the coveted 1997 UNESCO Peace Award—the first for Asians. FVR is known as the â€Å"Centennial† President, having planned and supervised the 100th Anniversary of the country’s Declaration of Independence from Spain on 12 June 1998. Economy Overview President Fidel Ramos embarked on an ambitious development plan dubbed â€Å"Philippines 2000. † Under the plan, several industries critical to economic development were privatized, such as electricity, telecommunications, banking, domestic shipping, and oil. Thetaxation system was reformed, and external debt was brought to more anageable levels by debt restructuring and sensible fiscal management. By 1996, GNP was growing at a rate of 7. 2 percent and GDP at 5. 2 percent. The annual inflation rate had dropped to 5. 9 percent from its high of 9. 1 percent in 1995. By the late 1990s, the Philippines’ economic growth gained favorable comparisons with other Asian countries such as Taiwan, Thailand, South Korea, and Malaysia. The Philippine economy took a sharp downturn during the Asian financial crisis of 1997. Its fiscal deficit in 1998 reached P49. 981 billion from a surplus of P1. 564 billion in 1997. The peso depreciated (fell in value) to P40. 89 per U. S. dollar from its previous rate of P29. 47 to a dollar. The annual growth rate of the GNP fell to 0. 1 percent in 1998 from 5. 3 percent in 1997. Despite these setbacks, the Philippine economy fared better than that of some of its Asian neighbors, and other nations praised the Ramos administration for its â€Å"good housekeeping. † Philippines 2000 During his administration, Ramos began implementing economic reforms intended to open up the once-closed national economy, encourage private enterprise, invite more foreign and domestic investment, and reduce corruption. Ramos was also known as the most-traveled Philippine President compared to his predecessors with numerous foreign trips abroad, generating about US$ 20 billion worth of foreign investments to the Philippines. To ensure a positive financial outlook on the Philippines, Ramos led the 4th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Leaders’ Summit in the Philippines on November 1996. He also instituted reforms in the tax system which includes a forced increase on VAT (E-VAT law) from 4% to 10% mandated by World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Under his administration, the Philippines enjoyed economic growth and stability. His visions of ‘Philippines 2000’ led the country into a newly industrialized country in the world and the â€Å"Tiger Cub Economy in Asia†. Philippines 2000 Five-Point Program: * Peace and Stability * Economic Growth and Sustainable Development * Energy and Power Generation * Environmental Protection * Streamlined Bureaucracy

HSC Legal Studies: Re- doing the assessment Essay

The Australian legal system and social media has responded attentively towards young offenders. The effectiveness and result is clearly shown through the community’s response, police officers and government officials that has implemented new strategies for young offenders to be â€Å"back on their feet† because the legal system has recognized the incapability of a young person(s) to understand the legal system. The maturity level and inexperience are causes for them to offend the law. However a person(s) lifestyle and behavior can affect how you treat and respect the laws of the land. One other reason why young offenders are treated differently is due to the protection made by an international organization. This treaty is founded as â€Å"Convention on the rights of a child†- also known as CROC. CROC is a set of comprehensive rights given to children under 18years of age. The Australian government ratified the convention in December 1990 but only became binding in 1991- delayed by the extensive process of ratifying the convention in each state of Australia. Therefore explains the one year gap between the years. A former US researcher from the Institute of mental health has given factual points that a human brain does not finish developing until its late 20’s. The researcher stated â€Å"It’s unfair to expect young people to have a fully developed understanding of the law and treat them as adults, when their brains have not yet finish developing into adulthood stage. This researcher has demonstrated that a young person(s) dependency is still sustained with their former parent(s).Thus creating a barrier to give them full responsibility as a young person and an evidential proof that shows why young people must be treated differently- having said young people are still dependent with their former parents shows the lack of incentives to take on the legal system which is not indulged by parents, but it’s a turmoil structural system of the Australian Constitution. A Constitution which is consistent with the law not inconsistent. Constructed within the constitution is the Young offenders Act 1997, which states in article 55 sbe; penalties imposed on a child for an offence should be no greater than that is imposed on an adult. This act will protect them from receiving the same punishment as adult. It’s legally recognized in all court proceedings especially the criminal justice system. But because it is legally recognized young people take the advantage and at times purposely use this act to be discharged from the serve penalty. This is why the rate of re-offenders are relatively high- as seen in a research document of re-offenders illustrated by Jessie Holmes which works for the Bureau of Crime Statistic and Research, 40% of the offenders re-offend within one year time. The Criminal Justice System has also seen that young people who offends have a particular characteristics of a lifestyle which is distraught and abrupt, therefore affecting their behavior and leading them to counteract the law. The result is that the Criminal Justice System has provided with programs which enable them to attain reliable resources such as kids help line, young justice centers and community support programs. Another factor is the Human right and equal opportunities commission Act 1986 applying to all. For young offenders the international treaty which was created by the UN have exempted legislation(s) specifically for young offenders- such as â€Å"Convention of the rights of the Child Act 1990† covering all rights and protection for all children around the world. This treaty commenced due to a high number of unprotected children which has â€Å"no voice† in other words no right that enable them to freely do what they want and need. This treaty gives children a voice to speak but because only a few members on the United Nations ratified this convention- it is only a soft law because of a state sovereignty, there are still unprotected children being kept away from their rights. The convention goes as far as the state is willing to take it. An example of this convention being breached is in China- where children are not entitled completely to their rights which is a breach of the international treaty and China is one of the main veto power members that can ultimately do as it pleases therefore the international treaty is not enforceable but just being neglected. This approach stated through the first of many cases R v Wilcox 15 Aug 1979, where the judge made a remark that â€Å" in case of a youthful offender, considerations of punishment and general deterrence of others may be properly discarded in favor of individualized treatment of the offender, directed to his rehabilitation† This case sets a precedent that strives to protect the child’s right and ensure that the law should recognize children/ young people. Due to this case it has given many recognition towards young people and its incapability to follow the law and be protected by many legal organization that believes there is more to it. Explaining why they are treated differently in our Australian legal system. How young offenders are treated differently are dealt with strategies, policies that enable each and one of the young offender to understand their wrong doings. Police officers and Government officials have other ways of making young offenders to listen, obey, an d rehabilitate from where they were before. A recent activity was made from the police officers as they have relocated their staff members in the Sydney CBD because of the many incident reports. The Governor General has suggested that young offenders should be sent to bush camps instead of being locked up in cells. Which can help them understand why and how it is important to obey the law. They’re trying to find alternatives that will be easier for young offenders to rehabilitate. This approach could or could not be effective because it still comes back to the psychological part of an individual whether they want to accept or learn where they went wrong. This approach has said to been working with the ones whose been re-offending so far. A new activity that the new government has chosen to do is giving young offenders a choice whether to go to a diversionary conference or a court. The diversionary conference is similar to the one in Canberra where the young offender are put into shame through wearing shirts that exclaims their offence. Canberra’s diversionary conference has enacted and now proceeding through the following areas; Queanbeyann, Yas and South coast township. As an aim to bring peace towards their families and victims. The Australian federal police has been running trials of shaming conferences in ACT since 1992 and these schemes have been established in Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria and Queensland- but still evaluating the options. Commander Ike Ellis who is responsible for the NSW youth said â€Å" the new laws gave police a greater option to deal with young offenders/people more effectively. In saying this new law has been a great opportunity for the Australian government to deal with young offenders/people because it achieves a greater effectiveness towards the young people. On the other hand the Juvenile Justice Centre has constructed a program for youth drivers. Where road safety gives young drivers rewards for driving safely on the road. This has been funded by the Juvenile Justice Minister Barbara Perry. The program was given $2580. The aim is to prevent young people from road crashes. The result is that 150,000 high school students across Australia have attended the course. They’ve targeted 16-17years old who are starting to drive. It’s given young offenders an opportunity to learn road safety whilst being in custody. This program is an incentive for young offenders. The effectiveness is that more young people/students are aware of the road safety and this has dropped from 45% to now 29% on traffic offences. All of the objectives and aims from community, police officers and government officials is trying to find alternative from jail. In respect that young people still lack the intellectual mentality that is needed and required by the government and communities. They have seen that the number of young offenders been locked up continue to re-offend comparison to the others where they are been put into programs, which allow them to see their problems. Young offenders will always be treated differently because young people are not fully equipped to handle the responsibility and liabilities.

Digital Asset Management Software Getting Better ROI From Your Assets

Digital Asset Management Software Getting Better ROI From Your Assets Marketing teams need digital asset management solutions  because we produce a lot of documents. White papers, brochures, sales decks, social images, blog posts, eBooks†¦ the list goes on. All of these documents have multiple versions scattered across email, Google Drives, desktops and servers. No one knows where anything is saved and it’s a chaotic mess that takes far longer than it should to try to manage. Maybe you even have multiple marketing teams in different locations that are duplicating work and don’t even realize it because your digital storage system isn’t intuitive? These are common problems that digital asset management platforms aim to solve. The good news is, you’ve come to the right place. This posts aims to give you all the info you need to help solve your file storage issues with a DAM platform. AND In case you didn’t know, has an awesome digital asset management platform so you can store, plan, execute AND promo all your marketing collateral in one place.

Mae Jemison, First Black Woman Astronaut - Quotations

Mae Jemison, First Black Woman Astronaut - Quotations Mae Jemison (born October 17, 1956) became the first African American woman astronaut in 1987. Inspired both by Sally Ride, the first American female astronaut, and by Nichelle Nicholss portrayal of Lieutenant Uhura on Star Trek, Jemison applied in 1983. The program had been suspended following the 1986 Challenger disaster, but Jemison was accepted after it re-opened in 1987. Mission Specialist Mae Jemison flew her sole mission in 1992 aboard the shuttle Endeavour. Born in Alabama but raised in Chicago, Jemison had an interest in science from a very young age. Although the early space program had no female astronauts - or black astronauts, for that matter - Jemison was determined. She started college at Stanford University at the age of 16, got an engineering degree, and followed it with medical school at Cornell Medical College. Jemison was a physician and scientist who also spent time with the Peace Corps before applying to NASA. After leaving NASAs space program to pursue her interest in the intersection of social science and technology, Jemison became a professor: first at Dartmouth, then at Cornell. She continues to use her knowledge to support educational efforts and encourage curiosity and scientific experimentation, especially among young people. Selected Mae Jemison Quotations Dont let anyone rob you of your imagination, your creativity, or your curiosity. Its your place in the world; its your life. Go on and do all you can with it, and make it the life you want to live.Never be limited by other peoples limited imaginations...If you adopt their attitudes, then the possibility wont exist because youll have already shut it out ... You can hear other peoples wisdom, but youve got to re-evaluate the world for yourself.Sometimes people have already decided who you are without your story shining through.The best way to make dreams come true is to wake up.There have been lots of other women who had the talent and ability before me. I think this can be seen as an affirmation that were moving ahead. And I hope it means that Im just the first in a long line. More women should demand to be involved. Its our right. This is one area where we can get in on the ground floor and possibly help to direct where space exploration will go in the future.The thing that I have do ne throughout my life is to do the best job that I can and to be me. People may see astronauts and because the majority are white males, they tend to think it has nothing to do with them. But it does.When Im asked about the relevance to Black people of what I do, I take that as an affront. It presupposes that Black people have never been involved in exploring the heavens, but this is not so. Ancient African empires Mali, Songhai, Egypt had scientists, astronomers. The fact is that space and its resources belong to all of us, not to any one group.I want to make sure we use all our talent, not just 25 percent.Pay attention to the world around you and then find the places where you think you’re skilled. Follow your bliss and bliss doesn’t mean it’s easy!It is important for scientists to be aware of what our discoveries mean, socially and politically. Its a noble goal that science should be apolitical, acultural, and asocial, but it cant be, because its done by people who are all those things.I dont know that having been in space g ives me a better idea of whether life might exist on other planets. The reality is that we know that this universe, that our galaxy, has billions of stars. We know that stars have planets. So the likelihood that there is life somewhere else to me is just absolutely there. Science is very important to me, but I also like to stress that you have to be well-rounded. Ones love for science doesnt get rid of all the other areas. I truly feel someone interested in science is interested in understanding whats going on in the world. That means you have to find out about social science, art, and politics.If you think about it, HG Wells wrote First Men in the Moon in 1901. Imagine how incredulous, fantastical that idea was in 1901. We didn’t have rockets, we didn’t have the materials, and we weren’t really flying. It was incredible. Less than 100 years later, we were on the moon.While were orbiting Earth in the shuttle, the sky looks exactly as it looks here on Earth, except that the stars are brighter. So, we see the same planets, and they look the same way as they look here.In some ways I could have been seen as further ahead if I had taken an easier path, but every now and then I stop and think I probably wouldn’t have been happy. Selected Sources Cooper, Desiree.  Stargazer turned astronaut credits the MLK dream.  Detroit Free Press, 20 Jan. 2008.Fortney Jr., Albert. The Fortney Encyclical Black History: The Worlds True Black History. Xlibris, 2016.Gold, Lauren. Former shuttle Endeavour astronaut Mae C. Jemison encourages students to think like scientists. Cornell University, 11 July 2005.Jemison, Mae.  Find where the wind goes: moments from my life. New York: Scholastic, 2001

Fashion Apparel Manufacturing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Fashion Apparel Manufacturing - Essay Example Marketing Strategies Coach always tries to offer something new to customers through carefully designed marketing strategy. The company has revamped their product line over the time in order to fulfill demand of various customers. Coach has great success because of the strength of its brand. The company specializes in selling ladies handbags, luggage, wallets, briefcases and leather accessories. Brands offered by Coach have three distinctive brand equities. These three factors can be classified as product innovation, excellent value offering and relevance. The company conducts market research about customer preference by conducting interview of 15,000 people every year and based on interview report they innovate products in accordance to customers’ lifestyle. Product line of the company maintains relevance with demand of the customers by changing fashion statement and trend in periodically. Coach offers value products by offering, inspirational, stylish leather goods to customers. Coach offers leat her goods to both men and women in the following manner. Women Reason Men Reason Handbags, wristlets, shoes, outerwear, jewelry, fragrance, sunglass and many more To attract women with colorful product line Wallet, accessories, belts, shoes, outerwear, tech accessories and many others To fulfill multidimensional fashion requirement of men (Source: â€Å"Shop†) Target Customers The company mainly targets women in the age range of twenty to fifty five. Coach has significantly introduced new products in their offering in order to fulfill demand of women belong to various age group. Analyzing mailing list of the company helps the study understand demographics of target market in the following manner (Paxson 64). Professional women and women with white collar job. These women prefer to shop trendy and fashionable shoes, wardrobe items, apparels in order to enhance their professional image in front of external society. Women do not want to compromise with style, fashion statement i n order show their taste to external society. They believe by purchasing branded products of coach will not only enhance their social image but beautify them also. Research report shows that average age of women purchasing leather items from Coach is forty five with an average spending of $100 on each item. Promotions The company relies heavily on e-marketing in order to promote their product. The value proposition offered by the company has five distinctive pillars. Providing sufficient links in the website to attract customers and investors to access financial statements, stock information, report of new product launch etc. â€Å"My Account† feature is added in the website to engage customers with the company. The company updates their feature product line on website periodically in order to retain existing customers. The company conducts online market research on customer preference and based on the research report they decide marketing strategy. Coach has introduced †Å"Coach by Request† section for customers in order to offer them superior customer service. â€Å"Coach by Request† gives the opportunity for customers to order home delivery of tailor made items. Licensing Coach has recently signed license agreement with Luxottica Group for designing, manufacturing and distributing sun and prescription eyewear under the brand name of Coach Poppy, Reed Krakoff

Victoria Chemicals plc-Merseyside and Rotterdam Projects Case Study

Victoria Chemicals plc-Merseyside and Rotterdam Projects - Case Study Example James Fawn the vice president of the Intermediate Chemicals Group (ICG) and John Camperdown, the financial analyst met to review the two projects. The proposals submitted by plant managers from both Liverpool and Rotterdam required an expansion of the polypropylene output of the respective plants by 7%. The strategic analysts in Victoria Chemicals held the view that an increase in polypropylene by 14% would not make sense though a 7% would do. This would compel them to approve one of the projects. The rational analytical process to use in extricating the ambiguities of the present measures of investment attractiveness of the two projects will be done through a thorough analysis and evaluation in terms of their net present value, payback, growth in earnings per share and internal rate of return to determine which of them is attractive for investment. After the evaluation, the best project based on its attractiveness will be chosen. 1. The proposal from Merseyside, Liverpool This proje ct would retain its flexibility in order to add technology in the future. The investment criterion for this project is as follows: Average annual addition to EPS GBP 0.22 Payback period 3.8 years Net Present Value GBP 10.5 million Internal rate of return 24% The contribution to net income for the project is a positive one. This is based on the calculation carried out by the average annual earnings per share contribution of the project over the economic life of the project using the number of outstanding shares at the recent financial year. The payback period which is the number of years which are necessary for free cash flow of the project to amortize the initial project outlay completely for the project is within the maximum payback period which is six years. The Net Present Value of the company is positive an indication of a better performing project. The internal rate of return of the project which is 24% is more than 10% and this is an indication of how attractive the project is . A summary of the performance of the Merseyside project is as follows 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Output 267,500 267,500 267,500 267,500 267,500 New Gross Profit 21.72 24.83 24.83 24.83 24.93 Old output 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 Free cash flow 1.27 3.92 3.86 3.77 3.08 Incremental gross profit 2.32 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.42 Based on the above analysis, it is quite evident that Merseyside project is quite attractive in terms of its performance and this makes it a good project for investment. The Merseyside project will be of great help to Victoria Chemicals as it would lead to an increase in free cash flow, increase in gross profit and increase in output for the company. The increase in output would see the company operate in full efficiency and to remain competitive in the market. Even though the Merseyside project seems promising in terms of output and return, the plant operations will be disrupted in the course of upgrading the technology in the company which will then affect the total output of the company. The period at which the plant will not be operating will mean that the company will temporarily lose its business from the close of the customers. The temporal close of business and clients may be a cost to pay by the company as it may end up losing the customers due to the inconveniences caused. The table below shows the assumptions made towards the DCF Analysis of the Merseyside Project: Annual output in metric tons 250,000 Output gain 7% Gross margin rate 12.5% The gross margin rate and the output gain are standard and this means that the company (Victoria Chemicals) will not take a long time before it enjoys the full benefits of the investment. This

Main Responsibilities in the Nursing Profession Essay

Main Responsibilities in the Nursing Profession - Essay Example In 2008, the National Survey of Registered Nurses conducted research and found out that over 3 million nurses were registered. There are only 2.6 million nurses who have been employed out of the 3 million registered nurses. Out of these 2.6 million which is an equivalent of 84%, 50.0% are nurses prepared from Baccalaureate programs, 36.1% from Associate Degree programs while 13.9% were from Diploma Nursing Programs. The NCLEX-RN licensing examination is taken by those who are to be recognized as certified nurses. Robert Wood Johnson Foundation made a proposal in a report. This report on The Future of Nursing suggested that 50.0% of BSN should be increased to 80%. Many types of research have also been conducted, and the findings reported that BSN in most care centres has realized a reduced rate of mortality deaths. American Organization of Nurse Executives called for all nurses to undergo the Baccalaureate programs. This program is to make them competent enough to handle the challengi ng task ahead of their careers. The U.S Army requires nurses that are competent specifically with a degree in baccalaureate nursing so that these nurses can be given the position of a commissioned nurse. A study was conducted showing that a large number of people preferred nurses who were trained for the duration of four years and over. It is only fair that the life of a patient is entrusted on a competent nurse. This paper will explore the difference in competencies that are notable between associate-degree nurses and nurses who have been prepared at the Baccalaureate-degree level in nursing. Baccalaureate nursing program is inclusive of all the course work that is taught in diploma and associate degree level. The four-year training they go through is seen in the care they extend to patients. Baccalaureate nurses are taught on theoretical and practical aspects. These theories incorporate the various fields outside medicine. Nursing knowledge includes theories in humanities, science s, as well as, Biblical concepts.

Soviet Union Private Enterprises and Economics

Soviet Union Private Enterprises and Economics When we talk about the Soviet Union, many of us imagine a largely monolithic structure, in which most of the processes were controlled from the centre, with very little initiative from the side of common people. This stereotype is especially strong regarding the economy. After all, it was officially called â€Å"planned,† which suggested that all production was owned and regulated by the state. However, it may come as a surprise that during the first half of the USSR’s life, private enterprise played a large role in everyday life of Soviet citizens. Furthermore, during the birth and development of Soviet Union, non-government owned companies completely legally produced a large variety of consumer goods. Most of these were small-size individual entrepreneurships and cooperatives, as opposed to large industrial complexes operated by the state. That small-scale private production supported the government-owned heavy industry, and was largely beneficial for the country and the people of USSR. It provided many goods and services to the people which the state-owned companies couldn’t provide. Surprisingly, private entrepreneurship has always been a part of Soviet economy, and furthermore, it provided a substantial part of foodstuffs and consumer goods to the society. The first topic to be discussed is the period that begins at the end of the civil war, when the Soviet system was finally dominant and its leaders had to commence post-war restoration. The economy of this period was largely characterized by the NEP – New Economic Policy. It primarily influenced agriculture, replacing â€Å"War Communism,† which involved direct food requisitioning, with food tax. Moreover, individuals were allowed to operate small private companies, while heavy industry and financial institutions remained under the state rule. The state economy, guided by the directive principles of War Communism, was unable to meet the demand for goods, especially agricultural ones, which was proven by the famine of 1921, during which six million people died. As a result, food requisitioning ended, and private business had to be allowed, which helped to alleviate economic hardship for many people. An objection may be raised that the policy was highly controversial both with the people and the government, and that it met resistance in higher circles. Furthermore, it gave birth to a new class of nouveau-riche â€Å"nepmen,† owners of small companies, who were seen by most people as little more than capitalists against whom they have been fighting all that time. The Party was indeed discontent with the development, seeing it as an abandonment of the principles of Socialism – according to the History Learning Site (2014), not only it meant abandoning planned economy, it also presented a threat of eventual restoration of full-scale capitalism (par. 9, 10). However, the argument here is not whether the policy corresponded with the ideological principles, but whether it was efficient or not. And the answer here is definitely yes – the NEP was very successful, allowing agriculture to restore itself to 75% of the pre-revolution level and staving off the fear of famine. It also contributed to the development of the light industry, stimu lating the demand for consumer goods (par. 12). This shows that during that period, private production contributed significantly to the wellbeing of population. Lenin has famously said on NEP â€Å"we are taking one step backwards to later take two steps forward,† and called War Communism â€Å"a grievous error,† which shows that he could modify the theory based on real-world experience, and understood the necessity of having private production, even if it was small-scale. The next stage went on from 1930 to 1960, and encompassed industrialization, Second World War, and postwar restoration. While NEP was cancelled, it did not mean that private initiative was restricted. Surprisingly, Stalin allowed much leeway for independent producers – many of them existed in a â€Å"gray area†, viewed with suspicion by authorities, but not restricted. The manufacturing and service sector remained relatively free, and people were allowed to have their own plots of land to grow food on, which they later would sell on peasants’ markets. According to Jan S. Prybyla (1961), â€Å"In 1956 the individual plots accounted for 67% of the gross output of potatoes, 87% of the output of eggs, 57% of the milk production, 55% of the output of meat, and about 42% of the production of vegetables.†(p. 218) And according to Frederick A. Leedy (1957), in 1954 independent cooperatives â€Å"manufactured 35% of furniture, 56% of iron dishes, 22% of metal beds , 45% of primus stoves, and 31% of felt boots. (p. 1067) Small businesses, such as barbershops and seamstresses, were also legal, as well as cooperatively-owned larger companies, which provided the majority of consumer goods, such as furniture and clothes. Julie Hessler (1998) asserts that many cooperatives were in fact covers for private entrepreneurs, who made massive profits from the activities. In 1948, most of them were arrested, or had their licenses revoked, however. (p. 539) Despite that, during Stalin’s era, independent production and trade were strongly developed, and Soviet people â€Å"spent between one-third and one-half of their incomes on the legal free market in all but few years of Stalin’s rule.† (p. 516) Even during the war that practice continued, with local authorities largely tolerating small-scale trade. (p. 523) This proves that, during this stage, independent production and free trade did play a large role in the lives of Soviet citizens . It can be argued, however, that the contribution of private producers to the economy was very small, and did not influence it in any significant way. After all, the individual producers constituted a very small share of total labour force – 1-2 million out of 60-80 million. (Leedy, p. 1066) This, however, ignores the fact that in regard to consumer goods and foodstuffs, independent producers accounted for a large share of production – from 22% to as high as 87%, as stated earlier. Possible explanation for this is that most people employed by the government worked in heavy industry sector, while in the light industry sector, share of independent producers was higher. Thus, private production did have significant influence on the economy. The third stage, however, which started from the 1960s, was characterized by the restriction of almost all private initiative, and nationalization of all non-government companies and land. That, in turn, gave birth to a widespread deficit of consumer goods, stagnation of the system, which could not develop without initiative, rising discontent, and, eventually, collapse. However, just because private enterprise was outlawed, doesn’t mean that it disappeared. Because state-owned companies produced consumer goods in insufficient quantity and inferior quality, people started looking for foreign goods to satisfy their needs. That period was characterized by increasing size of black and gray economy, with people semi-legally or illegally trying to acquire goods which they couldn’t find in stores. Eventually, as deficit for consumer goods became more prevalent, black market and informal economy have turned into a daily feature of Soviet life. At that point, a counterargument may be raised that the deficit was caused primarily by technological development and by increasing demand for more sophisticated goods, and not by restriction of private entrepreneurship. As standards of living increased, along with technology level, people started demanding more advanced goods in large amounts, which the economy couldn’t have provided even if private production had been left unrestricted. However, it doesn’t explain the deficit for foodstuffs, or for basic goods, such as furniture and clothing, from one-third to one-half of which were provided by independent producers in the 50s with no noticeable deficit (Leedy, p. 1067). Thus, it still means that Soviet economy of that period was inadequate to the task of providing basic consumer goods that were demanded. So naturally, people turned to black market. Due to its secretive nature, it is almost impossible to accurately calculate its penetration, and only a rough approximation can be given. As Lucille Be audry and Luc Duhamel explain (1984), by the 80s the black market has â€Å"completely integrated in Soviet system,† and it would not have been possible to curb it except by liberalizing the economy (p. 102). This proves that, even when the economy was under total control of the State, people still participated massively in independent trade. But the restriction of commerce had even further-reaching consequences. The shadow economy which arose as a result of private entrepreneurship being made illegal carried numerous problems: not only was it hard to combat, but it also degraded the respect for the system by common people, who had to engage in illegal activities just to satisfy their basic necessities. That, in turn, was one of the reasons that led to the eventual collapse of Soviet Union and replacement of its state-controlled economy by a free-market one. The first periods in life of Soviet Union were more repressive, but also, paradoxically, more economically free. Small-scale private production, like aforementioned barbershops and personal plots of land, allowed the system to develop more vigorously than it would have been possible otherwise. Along with political liberalization in the 50s, the economy was centralized, which eventually caused its demise. While this is an unexpected development, it also provides something to think about. On one hand, on the basis of these findings, it can be argued that market is important for any country, even the ones with planned economy, and that it is simply impossible to regulate all production from one center. Fate of other socialist countries seems to reinforce that conclusion – especially China, which, since the adoption of free market, demonstrates incredible rates of growth. Even in North Korea, the most restrictive country in the world, the government tolerates small-scale trade and private production. But on the other hand, it tells us something about effectiveness of government control in certain spheres of economy. After all, Soviet heavy industry was remarkably successful, and large-scale projects, such as nuclear power plants, hydroelectric stations, and spaceports, were built by the state. It should be noted that nuclear energetics and space exploration are the spheres which are still predominantly under the control of governments, even in such economically liberalized countries as the United States. In any case, we should study the history of Soviet Union carefully and without any bias, if we want to understand its experience and apply that knowledge to our current problems. Sources: Jan S. Prybyla, â€Å"Private Enterprise in Soviet Union†. South African Journal of Economics, Volume 29, Issue 3, page 218, September 1961. New Economic Policy. HistoryLearningSite.co.uk. 2014. Web. Lucille Beaudry, Luc Duhamel, â€Å"The Causes of the Black Market Phenomenon in the U.S.S.R.†. Studies in Political Economy, Volume 13, page 102, 1984. Julie Hessler, â€Å"A Postwar Perestroika? Toward a History of Private Enterprise in the USSR†. Slavic Review, Vol. 57, No. 3, autumn 1998. Frederick A. Leedy, â€Å"Producers’ cooperatives in the Soviet Union†. Monthly Labor Review, Vol. 80, No. 9, September 1957.

social contract Essay -- essays research papers

"The current federal system of government in the United States is failing to meet its social contract obligations to the American people." There is nothing closer to the truth than this statement. While some may argue that the government is following the guidelines of a social contract, many aspects of the government have outgrown their britches and taken over. With over fifteen thousand jobs up for the taking in the government it is hard to believe that the government comprised in the 18th century is the same as the one we have now. The government has grown exponentially large since than and has created new positions and departments to "better serve" the country. Such departments include the Department of Homeland Security. Now not to trash the decision to create it; but, teenagers, such as myself, only know that this department will change a color on a chart depending on if they think it's safe or not. We have no knowledge of what it does or what it's supposed to do. Yet for some odd reason we have to pay the bills for this department through our paychecks. Shouldn't we know a little about what it does before we get taxed to help run it? How can this department better serve us if we don't know what it does and how it is helping us? The larger it grows the more money we have to pay to it, and the less independent a citizen become s. The government's main and only goal in the social contract is to protect its citizens. Yet the government seems to interv...